East Asian research direction
The Asia Centre's research activity in the direction of East Asia
The East Asian direction focuses on East Asia, including China, Japan and Taiwan. The research involves analysis of the economic and political situation of the East Asian states and their international relations. A particular focus is on the rise of China's influence and related risks for the security structure of Estonia, Europe and the whole Western world. In addition, Estonia's role in the international cooperation networks dealing with these topics is strengthened.
The priorities of the research direction:
- to analyse the East Asian states' geopolitical strategies and their influence on world security and international relations;
- to support relations between Estonia and the East Asian states by organising seminars and publishing reports, study books and research articles;
- to promote cooperation between Estonian researchers and the education system with East Asian partners;
- to ensure that European and Estonian decision-makers have access to independent high-quality information about East Asian (particularly Chinese, Taiwanese, Japanese and Korean) societies.
Connected projects:
- Nitza-Makowska, A., Bhutia, K. D., Riether, D., Sinitsyna, A., & Süld, E. (2026). Is China Losing Its Soft Power in the Ukraine War? Evidence From the Indo-Pacific. Asia Europe Journal, 24, 245–264.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10308-025-00764-x
- Nitza-Makowska, A. (2026). Global South Agency in the International Climate Regime: China’s Status as a “Responsible Great Power” in the Spotlight. In A. Ranjan, A. Nitza-Makowska, & E. Süld (Eds.), India, China, and Climate Change Governance: Leadership and Responsibility in the Asian Global South. Routledge.
- Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka (2025). China as a “Green Soft Power” and the Belt and Road Initiative: Evidence from Pakistan. Politics and Governance, 13, 9106. DOI: 10.17645/pag.9106.
- Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka; Longhurst, Kerry; Skiert-Andrzejuk, Katarzyna (2025). Greening the Belt and Road Initiative and the 2030 Agenda: China's Environmental Diplomacy Discourse in Focus. The International Spectator. DOI: 10.1080/03932729.2025.2526371.
- Rohtmets, Priit; Lind, Erki; Läänemets, Märt; Tšernjuk, Mart (2024). Estonia. In: Laurence Cox, Ugo Dessì, Lukas K. Pokorny (Ed.). East Asian Religiosities in the European Union. (111−126). Brill. (Religion and Transformation in Contemporary European Society; 29). DOI: 10.30965/9783657794669_009.
- Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka (2024). Russia’s Aggression against Ukraine and South Asia: What are The Implications of Moscow’s Nuclear Blackmail for India and Pakistan? Przeglad Strategiczny, 17, 77−90. DOI: 10.14746/ps.2024.1.5.
- Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka; Doma Bhutia, Kikee; Hõbepappel, Urmas; Luik, Lelde; Sinitsyna, Anastasia; Süld, Elo (2023). Mapping the scope of China's soft power in Estonia. East Asian Policy, 15 (4), 22−37. DOI: 10.1142/S1793930523000272.
- Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka (2023). India and the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor. In: Chris Ogden (Ed.). Global India. (30−46). Routledge. DOI: 10.4324/9781003305132-4.
- Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka (2022). Can the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor help Beijing Win Pakistanis’ hearts and minds? Reviewing higher education as an instrument of Chinese soft power in Pakistan. International Journal of Cultural Policy, 28 (3), 274−289. DOI: 10.1080/10286632.2021.1962849.
- Tšernjuk, Mart (2020). Zhuāng-Zǐ I peatükk “Lenneldes-hõljeldes” (莊子。逍遙遊 xiāoyáo yóu). Idakiri: Eesti Akadeemilise Orientaalseltsi aastaraamat, 2019, 7−19.
- Rohtmets, Priit; Kuuskmäe, Tiit; Pappel, Urmas (2018). The Origins of Estonia-China Relations. Tartu: Eesti Akadeemiline Orientaalselts.
- Tšernjuk, Mart (2016). Kūn ja Péng Zhuāng-Zi raamatus. Idakiri: Eesti Akadeemilise Orientaalseltsi aastaraamat, 2015 (8), 7−16.